In the article, Prof. Rüdiger Frank argues that North Korea's evolving geopolitical strategy—marked by closer ties with Russia, abandonment of Korean unification goals, and the rise of a market-driven middle class—poses a complex challenge for South Korea’s next president. These developments have strengthened Pyongyang’s economic and strategic position, reducing its reliance on South Korea and undermining traditional engagement strategies. As North Korea grows more self-sufficient and internationally connected, Seoul must reassess its approach, balancing national security concerns with the risk of regional escalation or diplomatic isolation.
Read the full article here: https://www.38north.org/2025/04/the-new-north-korea-how-geopolitical-advantages-and-growing-middle-class-prosperity-challenge-the-next-south-korean-president/